New Delhi, March 21, 2026
Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a crucial phone conversation with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian amid rising tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. The discussion focused on regional peace, maritime security, and the importance of keeping international shipping lanes open. Modi also conveyed Nowruz greetings, highlighting the significance of festive diplomacy in promoting stability.
During the call, Modi stressed the freedom of navigation for commercial vessels through the strategic Strait of Hormuz. This waterway is vital as it connects the Persian Gulf to the open ocean, carrying a substantial portion of global crude oil, LPG, and LNG shipments. Ensuring uninterrupted maritime traffic is essential for maintaining global energy stability.
In a post on X on Saturday, PM Modi wrote, “Spoke with President Dr. Masoud Pezeshkian and conveyed Eid and Nowruz greetings. We expressed hope that this festive season brings peace, stability and prosperity to West Asia. Condemned attacks on critical infrastructure in the region, which threaten regional stability and disrupt global supply chains.”
Spoke with President Dr. Masoud Pezeshkian and conveyed Eid and Nowruz greetings. We expressed hope that this festive season brings peace, stability and prosperity to West Asia.
Condemned attacks on critical infrastructure in the region, which threaten regional stability and…
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) March 21, 2026
💥 Condemning Attacks on Critical Infrastructure
The Prime Minister condemned recent attacks on key infrastructure in the region, stating that such incidents threaten regional peace and economic security. India emphasized the need for restraint and diplomacy to prevent disruptions to energy supply chains that could impact the Indian economy and international trade.
🤝 Iran’s Position
President Pezeshkian assured that Iran did not initiate conflict and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. He highlighted the importance of regional cooperation and invited international partners to work toward peace and stability, signaling Iran’s commitment to maintaining open maritime routes.
🚢 Strategic Importance of the Strait of Hormuz
The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the most critical maritime chokepoints in the world, with nearly 20% of global oil trade passing through its narrow channels. Disruption in this route could have significant implications for energy markets and international trade, underscoring the importance of diplomatic engagement by countries like India.
📌 Why This Matters
India relies heavily on energy imports from the Middle East, including crude oil, LNG, and LPG. Any disruption to the Strait of Hormuz could affect fuel prices and energy security. The conversation between PM Modi and the Iranian President underscores India’s proactive approach to regional stability and global trade safety.